Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS) Academic Journal of Surgery 2423-3218 4 1 2017 07 25 13 15 Maziar Motiee Assistant Professor, Department of ENT AND Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Ehsan Sadeghian Resident, Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Iraj Harirchi Associate Professor, Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Mehrdad Salehi Associate Professor, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, School of Medicine, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Mohammad Ali Mohammadi-Vajari Student of Medicine, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Hamed Emami Assistant Professor, Department of ENT AND Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2017 07 25 Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) and cancer have common risk factors. According to the necessity of mass resection in patients with CAD at the same time, we decided to do neck and head mass resection and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) simultaneously and assess the results. Methods: The current study was done on patients who were candidates for simultaneous head and neck mass resection and CABG. The patients’ files were extracted, the information and complications were recorded in a questionnaire, and then necessary data were extracted. Results: Totally 9 patients (3 females and 6 males) with a mean age of 69.11 ± 6.67 standard deviation years were studied. The most common site of squamous cell carcinoma in this study was tongue. Infection occurred in three patients, two of which (66.66%) died. Side effects occurred in four patients. Conclusions: It seems that, according to the anatomical position of neck mass, proximity to the airways and large blood supply in that area, and also because of inappropriate access to the anatomical zones, the survival rate and complications in this surgical setting (simultaneous surgeries) are different from that of other studies. It seems that further studies are needed to be done with the subject of concomitant head and neck mass surgery and CABG this time with a larger number of patients. https://ajs.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ajs/article/view/107 https://ajs.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ajs/article/download/107/56